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10 Facts About Zambia That’ll Make You Want to Go on a Zambia Safari

Paula Rabeling

Author: Paula Rabeling

Published: 8 January 2025

Zambia, in the southern part of Africa, is still a lesser-visited country compared to other African safari destinations. If you’re looking for an off-the-beaten-path adventure for your next trip to the continent, Zambia should definitely be considered for a number of reasons.

From the awe-inspiring Victoria Falls and Zambezi River to the multitude of wildlife species that call this country home, here are 10 facts that will make you excited to visit Zambia.

1. Zambia is Home to a Wide Variety of Animal Species

African Wild Dog in Kafue National Park, Zambia | Photo: lennjo via Getty
African Wild Dog in Kafue National Park, Zambia | Photo: lennjo via Getty

The wildlife experiences here are impressive! Zambia is a fantastic country to see four members of the Big Five: lions, leopards, elephants, and buffaloes.

Beyond these animals, Zambia is also home to hippos, crocodiles, giraffes, zebras, hyenas, wild dogs, and over 750 bird species. This makes it a must-visit destination for wildlife enthusiasts.

As you explore the wilderness, you’ll spot massive mounds of dirt. These are termite mounds! These hills can be up to 10 m (almost 33 ft) high in Zambia – quite a sight while on a game drive or walking safari.

2. One of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World is Here

Victoria Falls at sunset, Zambia and Zimbabwe | Photo: 2630ben via Getty
Victoria Falls at sunset, Zambia and Zimbabwe | Photo: 2630ben via Getty

Zambia shares one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World, Victoria Falls, with Zimbabwe. Measuring in at 1,708 m (5,604 ft) wide and 108 m (354 ft) high, and with rainbows appearing in the mists of the cascading water, this waterfall is an incredible sight to behold and a must-see while on safari in Zambia.

3. Zambia is Made Up of Diverse Landscapes

Sunrise in the Kafue National Park, Zambia | Photo: ANDREYGUDKOV via Getty
Sunrise in the Kafue National Park, Zambia | Photo: ANDREYGUDKOV via Getty

Over 30% of the country’s land is reserved for its wildlife populations in the form of 20 national parks and 34 game management areas. Its national parks and reserves are secluded and see far fewer tourists than the more popular safari destinations. This is good news for you if you’re looking for a more intimate safari experience.

The landscapes that make up these areas are diverse. From the lush floodplains of the Zambezi River to the expansive savannas of Kafue National Park and the dense forests of the North Luangwa, these unspoiled ecosystems provide visitors with unique safari experiences.

4. Zambia has a Rich Cultural Heritage

When visiting the Victoria Falls, make sure to spend some time in Livingstone to visit the Livingstone Museum, the largest and oldest museum in Zambia, and purchase souvenirs and crafts from the locals. From here, you can also visit the Mukuni Cultural Village to learn more about the culture, history, and traditions of its people.

If you plan your trip correctly (we can help with that!) you may be able to catch cultural festivals like the Kuomboka ceremony, which showcases traditional music, dance, and rituals.

5. Zambia is One of the Best Places for Canoe Safaris

Hippos in South Luangwa National Park, Zambia | Photo: Andre Erlich
Hippos in South Luangwa National Park, Zambia | Photo: Andre Erlich

The Zambezi River feeds Victoria Falls and provides an excellent opportunity for a different type of safari: spotting animals from the water in a canoe. This experience gives you a completely different view of wildlife as they come to the banks to drink and frolic in the water. You’ll also glide past hippos and crocodiles and be able to spot scores of birdlife.

6. Safaris Here Contribute to Conservation Efforts

This country has a vibrant and prominent responsible tourism sector. This means that activities and lodges have positive impacts on communities and the natural environment.

Zambia safaris support vital conservation initiatives aimed at protecting its environment and wildlife. Many lodges and camps are involved in conservation projects that protect both the environment and local communities.

7. Zambia is Completely Landlocked

Landscape in Zambia | Photo: pixabay
Landscape in Zambia | Photo: pixabay

Zambia’s neighbours include Zimbabwe, Mozambique, and Tanzania. This makes multi-destination safaris simple! When you plan your vacation, you could combine a few days in Zambia with a few days in one of its neighbouring countries.

Imagine starting off in Zambia and seeing the incredible wildlife on safari before heading off to Mozambique for the beach leg of your vacation, where you can swim among colourful fish, sea turtles, manta rays, and even whale sharks.

8. Zambia is the Birthplace of Walking Safaris

A guided walking safari in Zambia passes a hippo.
A guided walking safari in Zambia passes a hippo.

South Luangwa National Park, one of the country’s most iconic parks, is where walking safaris took its first steps. Both South and North Luangwa are famous for their walking safaris, which are led by expert guides through some of Africa’s best game-viewing areas. Expect to see a host of animals; South Luangwa is home to giraffes, wildebeests, and zebras, and there are elephants, buffaloes, lions, and leopards, too.

9. It’s a Great Place for Thrill Seekers

White water rafting | Photo: teacherfuller via pixabay
White water rafting | Photo: teacherfuller via pixabay

The rapids of the Zambezi River are a dream for adventure travellers. Take them on by going on a whitewater rafting trip. Low water trips run from August to early January and, while exciting, require participants to have experience due to the narrower channels and exposed rocks; high water trips run from January to July.

There’s also a zipline that runs above the Zambezi, as well as a bungee jumping site at Victoria Falls. If you’re a fan of adrenaline rushes, Zambia will not disappoint.

10. Zambia Accommodations are Top Tier

When it comes to African safari lodges, Zambia’s options will delight – luxury safari travel is done exceptionally well here. Luxurious safari lodges provide supreme comfort and service, with many featuring private verandahs and infinity pools. After a day in the African bush, imagine coming back to your lavish suite and sinking into your pool to freshen up before dinner.

The gourmet cuisine on offer at Zambia’s lodges often blends local flavours with international culinary standards. All-inclusive safaris feature many opportunities to satisfy your palate, from the impressive brunch spread after your first game drive of the day and spectacular afternoon teas to the sunset snacks and drinks and phenomenal dinners.

When is it Best to Go on Safari in Zambia?

Sunrise over Busanga Plains, Kafue National Park, Zambia | Photo credit: Bobbushphoto, Getty Images via Canva
Sunrise over Busanga Plains, Kafue National Park, Zambia | Photo credit: Getty Images, Canva

For the best wildlife viewing, plan your Zambia safari for the dry season, which is from May to October. This is when animals gather around water sources, and high concentrations of elephants, lions, and leopards can be seen.

November to April is the wet season, when the rain replenishes the environment. This is a fantastic time for birdwatchers due to the migration arrivals, and these months might even afford you the opportunity to see baby animals!

Zambia is a top choice for African safaris. If you’re looking for a more exclusive safari experience for your next vacation, consider this southern destination.


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