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Southern Africa in October

Africa's best authentic tailor-made safaris

October is the grand finale of southern Africa’s dry season – a time when the wilderness feels raw and untamed and the land is aching for rain. As the last of the waterholes shrink, wildlife gathers in dramatic concentrations, creating some of the most intense and rewarding game‑viewing opportunities of the year.

The bush is dry, but the sheer abundance of wildlife and the atmosphere of anticipation before the rains make October one of the most thrilling months for safari.

Weather in October

Elephant reaching for food from a tree in Mana Pools National Park
Elephant reaching for food from a tree in Mana Pools National Park | Photo: Boswell Zambezi Expeditions

October brings rising temperatures, with long, sun‑soaked days. The tail‑end of the dry season is still characterised by sparse vegetation, making epic animal sightings easier and more frequent.

And, while the heat can be intense in places like Zambia and Botswana, many luxury lodges offer cooling pools, shaded decks, and flexible schedules to keep you relaxed and refreshed between adventures.

Meanwhile, in South Africa, regions like the Drakensberg Mountains provide cooler escapes paired with breathtaking montane scenery – without the biting cold of winter.

Average Weather in October

TemperatureCelsiusFahrenheitRainfall
Min14°C57°F1.2 inches
Max35°C95°F2.4 inches

*Temperature ranges and rainfall can vary significantly across southern Africa’s vast and diverse landscapes, so these averages should be considered as a general guide.

Destinations to Visit in Southern Africa During October

Game drive in Gorongosa
Game drive in Gorongosa | Photo: Gorongosa Safaris

Mana Pools National Park, Zimbabwe

During October – one of the hottest months in Zimbabwe – many animals can be seen enjoying the last remaining water sources in the area: the permanent Mana Pools. This means game drives and walking safaris can be extremely rewarding at this time of the year.

This park is well-loved among safari enthusiasts for elephants that stand on their hind legs to reach acacia tree pods in the higher branches – a very unique sighting!

Gorongosa National Park, Mozambique

October is one of the best months to visit Gorongosa National Park, a conservation and rewilding success story. It’s definitely a hidden gem in the safari world, as visitor numbers are far less than more popular southern Africa parks. If you want to get off the well-trodden tourist path for your next African adventure, this is the place for you.

Okavango Delta, Botswana

This is the last month of the dry season in the Okavango Delta, the perfect opportunity to take advantage of the excellent wildlife viewing opportunities. Moremi Game Reserve within the delta offers Big Five safaris (although rhinos are rare). Khwai is a perfect addition to a Botswana safari – here you have the chance to see endangered wild dogs among other species.

Tip: Choose a lodge next to a permanent water source for an Okavango Delta safari in October as these accommodations are more likely to offer mokoro excursions this late in the year.

Activities to Do in Southern Africa in October

  • Game drives
  • Night drives in private conservancies
  • Walking safaris
  • Big Five safaris
  • Boat cruises
  • Photographic safaris

Ready for a once‑in‑a‑lifetime October safari? Let us design a journey that goes beyond the ordinary.

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Devryn Panaino, Safari Travel Planner

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