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With over 1,000 recorded species, Uganda is a paradise for birdwatchers. From the rare and strangely beautiful shoebill to vibrant turacos that are found only here in East Africa’s Rift Valley.
Why Should You Go on This Experience?
Spot the Legendary Shoebill
One of the most sought-after birds in the world, the prehistoric-looking shoebill can be found hunting for freshwater fish in Uganda’s wetlands.
Explore the Albertine Rift Endemics
Discover rare species like the Rwenzori turaco and the green-breasted pitta, as well as numerous other iconic African bird species that thrive here in huge numbers.
Year-Round Birding
Birdwatching is excellent all year, with November to April being the best time for migratory species. In places like Murchison Falls National Park, birds flock to waterways to take advantage of fish and insects.
Varied Habitats
From high-altitude Afromontane forests to swamps and savannahs, Uganda’s landscapes offer a range of birding experiences.
Expert Birding Guides
Highly knowledgeable guides help you locate and identify Uganda’s rarest species. After all, these local experts know more about Uganda’s birdlife than anyone else.
Best Destinations for Birding Safaris in Uganda
Mabamba Bay
On the edge of Lake Victoria, this spectacular wetland supports enough bird species to warrant its listing as a Ramsar Wetland of International Importance. It’s also one of 33 Important Bird Areas in Uganda and is famously the best place in the country to see the 1.4 m tall shoebill.
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest
A total of 350 bird species live in the dense forests of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. Here, underneath the ancient canopy, species like hornbills and turacos coexist with 10 species of primates, including chimpanzees and mountain gorillas.
Queen Elizabeth National Park
In Queen Elizabeth National Park, African skimmers swoop along the Kazinga Channel while brightly-coloured Rwenzori turacos call from the fruit-filled treetops. In all, 600 species of birds call this protected area home.
Semuliki National Park
Semuliki National Park protects East Africa’s only lowland tropical rainforest, where 400 species of birds bring noise and energy to a particularly diverse ecosystem. Crowned eagles watch for prey from elevated perches, great blue turacos add flashes of colour to the canopy, and grey-crowned cranes patrol the riverine shallows in search of aquatic prey.
Five Tips for Birding Safaris
1. Carry a Bird Guidebook
A field guide will help you identify Uganda’s many species. With over 1,000 species spread across the country, it can be difficult to keep track of everything you see.
2. Use a High-Quality Pair of Binoculars
A good set of binoculars makes all the difference, especially when searching for birds in dense forests.
3. Go Early in the Morning
Bird activity is highest at dawn, when temperatures are cool and the sun has yet to reach its harsh peak.
4. Join a Specialist Birding Tour
A professional guide will enhance your experience, especially in the more remote areas of Uganda.
5. Be Patient and Move Quietly
Some of Uganda’s rarest birds require time and a keen eye to spot. Silence is key – you don’t want to scare away the sighting of a lifetime.
