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North-eastern Zambia offers a mix of rugged landscapes, waterfalls, and rich cultural heritage, making it a lesser-known but rewarding destination for luxury travellers seeking off-the-beaten-path experiences during a Zambia safari.
Must-Visit Areas in North-Eastern Zambia
This region of Zambia is home to the longest freshwater on earth as well as the second highest waterfall on the continent, making it a spectacular stop during Zambia safari tours:
Lake Tanganyika: Inland Ocean
The longest freshwater lake in the world and the second deepest, visiting Lake Tanganyika while on a Zambia safari is a must for anglers. One of the best places for sport fishing, anglers can cast their lines for goliath tigerfish and Nile perch. The forests on the shores are home to chimpanzee colonies, which can be seen during chimpanzee trekking safaris.
Kalambo Falls: Second Highest Waterfall in Africa
Measuring at around 221 m/725 ft, Kalambo Falls is a spectacular sight. The water rushes down into a gorge below and then into Lake Tanganyika. Birdwatchers will love sighting the marabou storks that nest in the gorge below. Head to the purpose-built viewpoints to gain a sweeping view of this natural wonder. It’s also a rich archaeological site, with some of the earliest evidence of fire use by humans as well as the remains of wooden structures that date back around 476,000 years.
When’s the Best Time to Visit North-Eastern Zambia?
The dry season, from June to October, is the best time to visit north-eastern Zambia for ease of travel and clear views of the waterfalls. Water visibility at Lake Tanganyika is also optimal during the dry season, perfect for diving and snorkelling.
Animals Found in North-Eastern Zambia
Crocodiles can be found gliding in the water and relaxing on the shore of Lake Tanganyika. These prehistoric reptiles share the lake with brightly coloured cichlids, giant Nile perch, and tigerfish.
Chimpanzees call the bordering forests home, where birders will also enjoy spotting a plethora of avian species. Keep your binoculars at the ready to spot fish eagles, colourful kingfishers, and rare birds like the African skimmer.
How to Get to North-Eastern Zambia
To get to Lake Tanganyika, you can take a charter flight to Kasaba Bay Airport, which serves Nsumbu National Park on the western shore of the lake. Kalambo Falls is a boat ride away on the other side of the lake.
